Beyond the application

I am in Class 12 (CBSE: Physics, Chemistry, Maths and Computer Science). I want to do a four-year B.S. in Physics or a related course. I am considering the IISERS and IISc via the IAT. How can I prepare for this? What other entrance exams can I consider?

Which other colleges offer four-year B.S. degrees? Aditi The IAT has 60 multiple-choice questions with four marks for correct answers and minus one for incorrect ones. For Biology, revise important Class 11 and 12 NCERT topics, including Genetics, Cell Biology, Biotechnology and Ecology.

In Physics, prioritise conceptual understanding in Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, Waves and Optics. Chemistry should cover Organic Reaction Mechanisms, Chemical B, Thermodynamics, and Physical Chemistry Numericals.

In Mathematics, focus on Calculus, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability, Combinatorics and Matrices. Practise past papers to build analytical skills. Also consider NEST for NISER Bhubaneswar and UM-DAE CEBS Mumbai, CMI and CUET-UG for central universities.

Shiv Nadar University, Azim Premji University, Ashoka University, FLAME University, and Krea University offer combinations of Core Physics, research, and interdisciplinary learning. Check each institution’s eligibility criteria, admission process and course structure before applying and compare the available specialisations carefully.

My daughter is in Class 8 (IGCSE). What subjects should she choose in Class 9 to pursue Psychology? Also, is it better if she shifts to ICSE for Class 11? Priya For Classes 9 and 10, aim to build a balanced foundation in Science, Social Sciences and Languages to prepare for studying Psychology.

Biology, Standard Maths, and Sociology will be important. If available, IGCSE Psychology can introduce her to memory, perception and sleep. For Classes 11 and 12, the choice between continuing with an international board and moving to a national board depends on her future university and course preferences.

Cambridge A Level emphasises research, experimental design, case studies and critical thinking. ISC offers a structured, content-rich syllabus. If she plans to apply to Indian universities through CUET for traditional central or state institutions, compare the subject and eligibility requirements before deciding.

The best board is the one that supports her academic goals and preferred university pathway. I am 23 with an M.Sc. in Life Sciences. I have been preparing for UPSC for eight months. Juggling UPSC, SSC-CGL and banking exams feels overwhelming.

I want to explore environmental governance. What career options can help me earn, use my academic background, and manage exam preparation? Jeevitha The UPSC, SSC-CGL and banking exams test different skills. Focus on one and choose work that complements your Life Sciences background.

Consider the Indian Forest Service (IFoS). The Prelims have much in common with the UPSC. For the Mains, choose science-based optional subjects, subject to prescribed combinations. For now, consider putting SSC-CGL and banking exams on hold.

Consider CSIR-UGC NET or GATE in Life Sciences or Ecology and Evolution if you are interested in research. Assess the syllabus and eligibility before adding another exam. Prioritise a manageable job and one exam. I graduated from NLU Odisha in May 2026 and want a career in corporate law.

However, I have not received a response to my applications. What should I be doing differently? Arjim Corporate law firms receive hundreds of unsolicited applications and rarely recruit through cold resume submissions. Many use assessments or off-cycle internships to evaluate candidates.

Instead of applying for Junior Associate positions, target 8-12-week internships to demonstrate drafting skills, attention to detail, and work ethic. Keep your cover letter and resume concise. Your email should be under 150 words, stating that you are an NLUO 2026 graduate, the role you seek, and your immediate availability.

Highlight your experience and two projects from previous internships. Make your resume transaction-oriented: explain the work you handled, not just the organisations where you interned. Expand your search beyond Tier-1 firms.

Boutique and mid-sized corporate firms may offer hands-on experience. Also look for Legal Trainee or Junior Compliance Analyst roles with start-ups, fintech companies, multinational corporations and in-house legal teams.

Consider research organisations working on corporate governance, regulation and SEBI-related issues. Use the NLUO alumni network. Contact graduates who graduated two to five years before you, especially Associates and Senior Associates.

Request a conversation about their career paths. Once you build rapport, ask whether you may share your resume for a suitable internship or vacancy. Disclaimer: This column is merely a guiding voice and provides advice and suggestions on education and careers.

The writer is a practising counsellor and a trainer. Send your questions to eduplus.thehindu@gmail.com with the subject line Off the Edge